phonology
1. Orthopist
is two or more words that share the
same pronunciation but have different meanings. They may or may not be spelled
on the same way. a term that has the same sound pattern, but otherwise
unrelated.
Examples :
see – sea
write
- right
buy –
bye
might –
mite
night –
knight
ring - wring
2. Orthography
Is the spelling system of a language or a
picture of the sounds of language in the form of text or symbol.
Colours : blue red
green yellow purple white black
Cook
: toast boiling fry toaster sayage burn microwave.
dog ‘dog’ and cat ‘cat’ is hyponym of animal ‘animal’
In the example, the color terms and cook
are superordinates, while the words which they are listed under their hyponyms.
3. Entailment
Entailment is Meaning two words that are
opposed and rejected the possibility of appearance together in a preposition or
sentence statement, if one is true, then the other one. Example : perfect
and imperfect
4. Metaphons
It is a systematic way that not a single
word has only one function.
Example:
Kick the bucked
Fly off the handle
Spill the beans
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar